仕掛

しかけ

device, trick, mechanism

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding

The word refers to a device, trick, or mechanism often implying something set up intentionally to achieve a certain effect. It can be a physical mechanism inside a machine or a figurative trick used in social or competitive contexts.

Usage in Context

  1. Mechanical: Describing parts or devices inside machines or tools that perform specific functions.
  2. Trick or Scheme: Referring to clever or subtle tricks used to deceive or influence others.
  3. Artistic or Creative Setup: Sometimes used to describe clever design elements that attract attention.

Common Collocations

  • (mechanical device): Used when talking about physical mechanisms.
  • ける (to set up a trick or mechanism): Verb form related to initiating or installing a device or trick.
  • さなけ (small trick): Refers to minor or subtle tricks.

Notes

  • is often used in contexts where the mechanism or trick is somewhat hidden or not immediately obvious.
  • It carries a nuance of intentional design or planning.
  • Avoid confusing it with general words for 'device' or 'tool' that do not imply a hidden or clever mechanism.

Example Sentences

There is a complex mechanism inside this machine that can automatically complete assembly.

He used a little trick to fool his opponent.

The mechanism in this painting's design is very clever and attracted many viewers.