トラブル

トラブル

trouble (sometimes used as a verb)

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"トラブル" is a loanword from English "trouble" and is commonly used in Japanese to refer to problems, difficulties, or incidents that cause inconvenience or disruption. It can describe anything from minor conflicts to technical malfunctions.

Common Contexts

It is often used in business, daily life, and technical contexts. For example, "トラブルが発生する" (trouble occurs) is a frequent phrase when discussing unexpected problems.

Collocations and Patterns

  • トラブルが起きる/発生する: trouble occurs
  • トラブルを避ける: to avoid trouble
  • トラブルに巻き込まれる: to get involved in trouble

Register and Nuance

"トラブル" is neutral and widely used in both formal and informal situations. It is more casual than the native Japanese word "問題" but perfectly acceptable in business settings.

Common Learner Mistake

Some learners confuse "トラブル" with "問題" (problem) and overuse it in contexts where a more specific term is better. Remember that "トラブル" often implies unexpected or disruptive issues rather than general problems.

Example Sentences

かいぎちゅうにトラブルがはっせいして、よていがおおはばにおくれた。

Trouble occurred during the meeting, and the schedule was significantly delayed.

かれはトラブルをさけるために、しんちょうにこうどうしている。

He acts carefully to avoid trouble.

あたらしいシステムにトラブルがあって、すぐにしゅうりがひつようだ。

There is trouble with the new system, and it needs immediate repair.