取り組む

とりくむ

to tackle, to engage in a bout, to come to grips with

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 取り組む (とりくむ) means "to tackle" or "to engage seriously with" a task, problem, or challenge. It often implies a focused and determined effort to solve or address something important.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see 取り組む used in contexts involving work, study, social issues, or any situation where someone is dedicating effort to a problem or project. It can be used for both physical and abstract challenges.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 〜に取り組む: to tackle or engage with something (e.g., 問題に取り組む - tackle a problem)
  • 真剣に取り組む: to tackle seriously
  • 課題に取り組む: to work on a task or challenge

Register and Nuance

取り組む is a formal and neutral verb suitable for both spoken and written Japanese. It conveys a sense of earnestness and commitment. It is often used in professional or academic settings.

Common Learner Pitfall

Learners sometimes confuse 取り組む with simple "to take" verbs like 取る. Remember that 取り組む specifically implies engaging with or tackling something, not just taking or picking up.

Example Sentences

あたらしいぷろじぇくとにしんけんにとりくむひつようがある。

We need to seriously tackle the new project.

かんきょうもんだいにとりくむために、ちいきのぼらんてぃあかつどうにさんかした。

To address environmental issues, I participated in local volunteer activities.

かれはむずかしいかだいにとりくむしせいがすばらしい。

His attitude toward tackling difficult tasks is admirable.