徒歩

とほ

walking, going on foot

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"徒歩" (とほ) specifically refers to traveling by walking, or going on foot. It is a formal noun often used in contexts like directions, commuting, or describing distances.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "徒歩" in phrases related to distance and time, such as "徒歩15分" (15 minutes on foot) or "徒歩圏内" (within walking distance). It is commonly used in announcements, maps, and real estate descriptions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 徒歩で + verb (e.g., 徒歩で行く): to go by walking
  • 徒歩圏内: within walking distance
  • 徒歩時間: walking time

Register and Nuance

"徒歩" is neutral to formal and is more common in written or formal spoken Japanese rather than casual conversation. In casual speech, people might simply say "歩いて" (あるいて) instead.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "徒歩" with "歩く" (to walk). Remember, "徒歩" is a noun meaning "on foot," so it needs to be combined with verbs like "で行く" or used in set phrases, not used as a verb itself.

Example Sentences

えきからかいしゃまではとほでじゅうごふんかかります。

It takes 15 minutes on foot from the station to the company.

とほけんないにスーパーがあるのでべんりです。

There is a supermarket within walking distance, so it’s convenient.

けんこうのために、まいにちとほでつうきんしています。

For health reasons, I commute on foot every day.