Meaning and Usage
渡り鳥 (わたりどり) specifically refers to migratory birds that travel seasonally between breeding and wintering grounds. It is a noun used primarily in natural and scientific contexts but can also be used metaphorically to describe people who move frequently.
Common Collocations
- 渡り鳥が飛ぶ (わたりどりがとぶ): migratory birds fly
- 渡り鳥の習性 (わたりどりのしゅうせい): habits of migratory birds
- 渡り鳥のように (わたりどりのように): like a migratory bird (used metaphorically)
Register and Nuance
The term is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing birds or migration. When used metaphorically, it often implies frequent movement or travel, sometimes with a poetic nuance.
Learner Tips
A common confusion is mixing 渡り鳥 with just any bird (鳥). Remember 渡り鳥 emphasizes the seasonal migration aspect. When using it metaphorically, ensure the context clearly relates to movement or travel to avoid misunderstanding.