陳列

ちんれつ

exhibition, display, show

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"陳列" (ちんれつ) refers to the act of exhibiting or displaying items, often in a store, museum, or exhibition setting. It is a formal term commonly used in business, retail, and art contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often see "陳列" used when talking about how products are arranged in shops or how artworks are arranged in galleries. It implies a deliberate and organized presentation to attract attention or facilitate viewing.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 陳列棚 (ちんれつだな): display shelf, used to describe where items are placed for display.
  • 陳列方法 (ちんれつほうほう): method of display, often used in museums or stores to describe how items are arranged.
  • 陳列商品 (ちんれつしょうひん): displayed products, referring to items shown for sale.

Register and Nuance

"陳列" is a formal noun and is often used in written language or formal speech related to business or art. It is less common in casual conversation where simpler words like "並べる" (to arrange) might be used.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "陳列" with "展示" (てんじ), which also means display or exhibition. While "展示" can refer to exhibitions or displays in a broader sense including events, "陳列" specifically emphasizes the arrangement and presentation of items, especially in retail or museum contexts.

Example Sentences

しんしょうひんのちんれつはみせのいりぐちふきんでおこなわれています。

The display of new products is set up near the store entrance.

びじゅつかんではかいがのちんれつほうほうにさいしんのちゅういをはらっている。

The art museum pays close attention to the method of displaying paintings.

しょうひんのちんれつがきちんとされていると、こうばいいよくがたかまる。

When products are properly displayed, the desire to purchase increases.