活気

かっき

vigor

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 活気 (かっき) means "vigor" or "liveliness." It is often used to describe places, events, or situations that feel energetic and full of life. For example, a busy market or a lively party can be described as having 活気.

Common Contexts

活気 is frequently used when talking about towns, streets, shops, meetings, or social gatherings where there is a noticeable energetic atmosphere. It often implies positive energy and activity.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 活気がある: to be lively or vigorous
  • 活気が出る: to become lively
  • 活気が戻る: to regain liveliness

These phrases are common when describing changes in atmosphere or mood.

Register and Nuance

活気 is a neutral to slightly formal noun, suitable for both spoken and written Japanese. It conveys a positive impression of energy and activity.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 活気 with 元気 (げんき), which means "health" or "energy" related to people’s physical or mental state. 活気 focuses more on the atmosphere or environment rather than individual health.

Example Sentences

このまちはよるになるとかっきがでてくる。

This town becomes lively at night.

あたらしいみせができて、しょうてんがいにかっきがもどった。

A new shop opened, and the shopping street regained its vigor.

かっきのあるかいぎはいけんがたくさんでる。

A lively meeting produces many opinions.