議長

ぎちょう

chairman

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"議長" (ぎちょう) refers to the chairman or presiding officer of a meeting, assembly, or committee. This person is responsible for managing the discussion, maintaining order, and ensuring the meeting proceeds smoothly.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "議長" in formal settings such as business meetings, parliamentary sessions, or international conferences. It is a formal title and usually used in official or professional contexts.

Typical Collocations

  • 議長を務める (ぎちょうをつとめる): to serve as chairman
  • 議長の指示 (ぎちょうのしじ): chairman's instructions
  • 議長席 (ぎちょうせき): chairman's seat

Important Notes

When using "議長," it implies authority and responsibility over the meeting's flow. It is different from general leadership roles; it specifically relates to chairing discussions or assemblies. Avoid confusing it with "社長" (company president) or "会長" (chairperson of an organization), which have broader leadership meanings.

Example Sentences

ぎちょうはかいぎのしんこうをスムーズにするためにどりょくした。

The chairman made efforts to facilitate the smooth progress of the meeting.

ぎちょうのしじにしたがって、はつげんしゃはじゅんばんにはなした。

Following the chairman's instructions, the speakers spoke in order.

こくれんのぎちょうはかくこくだいひょうのいけんをまとめた。

The chairman of the United Nations summarized the opinions of the representatives of each country.