素晴らしい

すばらしい

wonderful

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"素晴らしい" (subarashii) is an adjective used to express something excellent, wonderful, or splendid. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to praise people, things, experiences, or ideas.

Common Collocations

  • 素晴らしい景色 (wonderful scenery): often used when talking about beautiful natural views.
  • 素晴らしい演奏 (wonderful performance): used to compliment music or artistic performances.
  • 素晴らしいアイデア (wonderful idea): praising someone's creative or clever thought.

Nuances and Register

This word carries a positive and enthusiastic tone. It is polite and can be used in everyday conversation as well as in more formal situations. Avoid overusing it in casual speech to keep its impact.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "素晴らしい" with "すごい" (amazing), but "素晴らしい" often implies a higher level of admiration or quality, and is more refined. Use "素晴らしい" when you want to express genuine praise or admiration.

Example Sentences

かれのえんそうはほんとうにすばらしいです。

His performance is truly wonderful.

すばらしいけしきをみにいきましょう。

Let's go see the wonderful scenery.

すばらしいあいであをおもいつきましたね。

You came up with a wonderful idea.