JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

The word "弓" (ゆみ) primarily refers to a "bow" used in archery. It is a noun that appears often in contexts related to traditional Japanese martial arts, hunting, and historical references.

Common Collocations

  • 弓を引く (ゆみをひく): to draw a bow
  • 弓道 (きゅうどう): Japanese archery, a traditional martial art
  • 弓の名手 (ゆみのめいしゅ): master of the bow

These collocations are useful for discussing archery techniques, sports, or cultural topics.

Register and Nuance

"弓" is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When talking about the martial art, "弓道" is the standard term.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing "弓" with "弓矢" (ゆみや), which means "bow and arrow". Remember, "弓" alone refers only to the bow, not the arrow. Also, when using verbs, "弓を引く" is the natural expression for "to draw a bow."

Example Sentences

かれはゆみのめいしゅで、まとにいつもあてる。

He is a master of the bow and always hits the target.

きゅうどうはにほんのでんとうてきなぶどうのひとつです。

Kyudo is one of Japan's traditional martial arts.

ゆみをひくときは、しせいをただしくたもつことがたいせつです。

When drawing a bow, it is important to maintain correct posture.