抜かす

ぬかす

to omit, to leave out

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

「抜かす」(ぬかす) is a verb used to express the act of omitting or leaving something out, often unintentionally or deliberately. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when referring to skipping parts of information, steps, or items.

Common Collocations

  • 「部分を抜かす」: to omit a part
  • 「議題を抜かす」: to leave out agenda items
  • 「失敗を抜かす」: to leave out mistakes

These collocations show how "抜かす" is often used with nouns related to content or information.

Nuances and Register

While "抜かす" can be used in formal situations, it often carries a nuance of carelessness or oversight when something important is omitted. It can also imply intentional omission depending on context. It is a useful word for expressing that something was skipped or left out.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "抜かす" with "抜く" (ぬく), which means "to pull out" or "to surpass." Remember that "抜かす" specifically means to omit or leave out, not to physically remove or surpass.

Summary

Use "抜かす" when you want to say that something was omitted or skipped, especially in explanations, lists, or processes. It helps convey that something expected was not included, whether by accident or design.

Example Sentences

かれはじゅうようなぶぶんをぬかしてせつめいした。

He omitted an important part in his explanation.

かいぎのぎだいをぬかすわけにはいかない。

We cannot leave out any agenda items in the meeting.

かれはいつもじぶんのしっぱいをぬかしてはなす。

He always talks leaving out his own mistakes.