荷造り

にづくり

packing, baling, crating

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

荷造り (にづくり) specifically refers to the act of packing or preparing items for transport, such as when moving or shipping goods. It often involves organizing, wrapping, and placing items into boxes or crates.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in contexts like moving house, shipping products, or preparing luggage. It is a noun but can be used with verbs like 始める (to start) or 終わる (to finish) to describe the process.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 荷造りをする: to pack
  • 荷造りが終わる: packing is finished
  • 荷造りのコツ: packing tips

These collocations are common in everyday conversation about moving or shipping.

Register and Nuance

荷造り is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal situations. It is more specific than just "packing" because it implies careful preparation for transport.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 荷造り with 荷物 (にもつ, luggage) or 包装 (ほうそう, wrapping/packaging). 荷造り focuses on the act of packing, not the items themselves or the wrapping alone.

Example Sentences

ひっこしのためににづくりをはじめた。

I started packing for the move.

にづくりがおわったら、わすれものがないかかくにんしてください。

After finishing packing, please check if you forgot anything.

にづくりのこつは、おもいものをしたにいれることです。

A tip for packing is to put heavy items at the bottom.