長々

ながなが

long, drawn-out, very long

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"長々" (ながなが) is an adverb used to describe something that is long in duration, often with a nuance of being drawn-out or tedious. It is commonly used to talk about speeches, waiting times, or explanations that feel excessively lengthy.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "長々" in apologies for making someone wait or when someone talks too much. It can carry a slightly negative nuance, implying that the length was unnecessary or tiresome.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 長々と話す: to talk at length, often implying too much or unnecessarily long speech.
  • 長々と待つ: to wait for a long time, often used in apologies.
  • 長々と説明する: to explain in a long, drawn-out manner.

Register and Politeness

"長々" is neutral and can be used in both casual and polite speech. When combined with polite forms, it is often part of a polite apology or request.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "長々" with simply "長い" (long) without the nuance of tediousness or drawn-out feeling. Remember that "長々" often implies a subjective feeling that the length is excessive or inconvenient.

Example Sentences

かれはながながとじぶんのいけんをのべた。

He spoke at length about his opinion.

ながながとまたせてすみません。

Sorry to have kept you waiting so long.

ながながはなすより、ようてんだけいってください。

Instead of talking at length, please just say the main points.