稽古

けいこ

practice, training, study

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"稽古" (けいこ) primarily refers to practice or training, especially in traditional arts such as martial arts, music, or theater. It implies disciplined, repeated effort to improve skills.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "稽古" used in contexts like martial arts (e.g., kendo, judo), performing arts (e.g., theater rehearsals), and music lessons. It carries a slightly formal or traditional nuance compared to more casual words like "練習" (れんしゅう).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 稽古をする: to practice or train
  • 稽古を欠かさない: to never miss practice
  • 舞台の稽古: stage rehearsal
  • 武道の稽古: martial arts training

Register and Nuance

"稽古" is often used in formal or respectful contexts, especially when referring to traditional disciplines. It suggests a serious and dedicated approach to practice.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "稽古" with "練習". While both mean practice, "稽古" is more formal and often linked to traditional arts or disciplined training, whereas "練習" is more general and casual.

Example Sentences

まいにち、ぶどうのけいこをかかさずにおこなっています。

I never miss my daily martial arts practice.

ぶたいのけいこはほんばんのまえになんどもおこなわれる。

Rehearsals for the stage are held many times before the actual performance.

こどもたちはぴあののけいこにまいしゅうかよっている。

The children attend piano lessons every week.