Meaning and Usage
The word 化粧 (けしょう) primarily means "make-up" or "cosmetics." It refers to the act of applying makeup as well as the products used for beautifying the face. This word is commonly used in daily conversation when talking about personal grooming.
Common Contexts
You will often hear 化粧 in contexts related to daily routines, such as "化粧をする" (to put on makeup) or when discussing cosmetic products "化粧品" (cosmetics). It is a neutral term suitable for both casual and polite speech.
Collocations and Patterns
- 化粧をする: to put on makeup
- 化粧が上手: good at makeup application
- 化粧品を買う: to buy cosmetics
These collocations are very common and useful for everyday conversations about beauty and grooming.
Tips for Learners
Be careful not to confuse 化粧 (makeup) with 装飾 (そうしょく), which means decoration or ornamentation in a broader sense. 化粧 specifically relates to facial makeup and cosmetics. When using 化粧, it often implies the act of applying makeup, so phrases like "化粧をする" are very natural and frequently used.