ゴール

ゴール

goal

JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

"ゴール" is a loanword from English meaning "goal". It is commonly used in sports contexts to refer to scoring points, such as in soccer or hockey. It also broadly means an objective or target in various situations, including work or personal projects.

Common Contexts

In sports, "ゴール" refers to the act of scoring or the goal area itself. Outside sports, it is used to describe aims or targets, like project goals or personal ambitions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ゴールを決める: to score a goal (used in sports)
  • ゴール地点: goal point or finish line (used in races or competitions)
  • ゴールを設定する: to set a goal (used in planning or projects)

Register and Nuance

"ゴール" is casual to neutral and widely understood. It is appropriate in both spoken and written language, especially in informal or semi-formal contexts. It is often used instead of the native Japanese word 目的 (もくてき) when emphasizing a target or endpoint.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "ゴール" with "目的". While both mean "goal", "ゴール" often implies a concrete endpoint or scoring in sports, whereas "目的" is more abstract and used for general purposes or intentions. Use "ゴール" when referring to scoring or a clear finish point.

Example Sentences

サッカーのしあいでかれはさいごにゴールをきめた。

He scored the final goal in the soccer match.

あたらしいプロジェクトのゴールをめいかくにせっていしましょう。

Let's clearly set the goals for the new project.

マラソンのゴールちてんでともだちがまっていた。

My friend was waiting at the marathon's finish line.