結論

けつろん

conclusion

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 結論 (けつろん)

The word 結論 means "conclusion" and is commonly used to express the final decision or judgment after considering information or arguments. It is often used in formal or semi-formal contexts such as meetings, discussions, or written reports.

Usage and Nuances

When you use 結論, you imply that a process of thinking, discussion, or analysis has been completed, and now a final statement or decision is being presented. It can refer to conclusions in logical arguments, meetings, or personal judgments.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 結論を出す: to draw or reach a conclusion. Used when deciding after consideration.
  • 結論に達する: to arrive at a conclusion. Often used in formal discussions.
  • 結論は〜です: the conclusion is ~. Used to state the final point clearly.

Register and Politeness

結論 is neutral and appropriate in both spoken and written Japanese, especially in business or academic settings. It is polite but not overly formal.

Common Learner Mistake

Avoid confusing 結論 with 意見 (opinion). 結論 is the final decision or summary after consideration, while 意見 is a personal opinion or view. Make sure to use 結論 when emphasizing the result of reasoning or discussion.

Example Sentences

かいぎのけつろんはらいしゅうまでにほうこくしょをていしゅつすることです。

The conclusion of the meeting is to submit the report by next week.

まだけつろんをだすにははやすぎるとおもいます。

I think it's still too early to draw a conclusion.

かれのはなしをきいて、わたしのけつろんはかれがただしいということです。

After listening to his story, my conclusion is that he is right.