小麦

こむぎ

wheat

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"小麦" (こむぎ) refers to wheat, a staple cereal grain used worldwide. It is commonly mentioned in contexts related to food, agriculture, and allergies.

Common Collocations

  • 小麦粉 (こむぎこ): wheat flour, used in cooking and baking.
  • 小麦畑 (こむぎばたけ): wheat field, referring to farmland where wheat is grown.
  • 小麦アレルギー: wheat allergy, a common health concern.

Usage Notes

When using "小麦," it often appears in discussions about ingredients or farming. It is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Learners should note that "小麦粉" (wheat flour) is a very common compound and useful to know.

Common Mistakes

A frequent confusion is mixing "小麦" with other grains like "米" (rice). Remember that "小麦" specifically means wheat, not rice or barley.

Example Sentences

こむぎはぱんやぱすたのしゅなげんりょうです。

Wheat is the main ingredient of bread and pasta.

このちいきではこむぎのしゅうかくがまいとしあきにおこなわれます。

In this region, wheat is harvested every autumn.

こむぎあれるぎーのひとはぱんをたべるとたいちょうがわるくなることがあります。

People with a wheat allergy may feel unwell after eating bread.