エスカレーター

エスカレーター

escalator

JLPT N4

What is エスカレーター?

エスカレーター means "escalator" in Japanese. It refers to the moving staircase commonly found in shopping malls, train stations, and department stores. This word is a loanword from English and is written in katakana.

Usage and Context

You will often hear or see エスカレーター in everyday situations involving transportation within buildings. It is used in both formal and informal contexts without any change in formality. When giving directions or instructions, it is common to mention which side to stand on the escalator, as in エスカレーターの右側に立ってください.

Common Collocations

  • エスカレーターに乗る: to ride the escalator
  • エスカレーターを降りる: to get off the escalator
  • エスカレーターの右側: the right side of the escalator (often the standing side)
  • エスカレーターの左側: the left side of the escalator (often the walking side)

Tips for Learners

Since エスカレーター is a loanword, it is written in katakana and pronounced similarly to English. Be careful not to confuse it with エレベーター (elevator). Also, when talking about escalators, mentioning which side to stand on is a common social etiquette in Japan, so learning phrases like エスカレーターの右側に立つ will help you sound natural.

Example Sentences

デパートのエスカレーターはこんでいます。

The escalator in the department store is crowded.

エスカレーターのみぎがわにたってください。

Please stand on the right side of the escalator.

エスカレーターはかいだんよりらくです。

Escalators are easier than stairs.