発音

はつおん

pronunciation

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Understanding 発音 (Pronunciation)

発音 refers to how words or sounds are articulated in spoken language. It is a crucial aspect of communication because incorrect 発音 can lead to misunderstandings or difficulty in being understood.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 発音 used when learning a new language, practicing speaking skills, or correcting speech. For example, teachers might focus on students' 発音 to help them sound more natural.

Typical Collocations and Patterns

  • 発音がいい/悪い: good/bad pronunciation
  • 発音を直す: to correct pronunciation
  • 発音練習: pronunciation practice

These phrases are common in language learning settings.

Usage Notes

発音 is a noun and often appears with verbs like する (to do) or 教える (to teach). When learners say 発音が悪い, they imply their pronunciation needs improvement. Avoid confusing 発音 with 言葉 (words) or 文法 (grammar), as 発音 specifically relates to sound.

Register and Politeness

発音 is neutral and appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, especially in educational or professional settings related to language.

Example Sentences

このたんごのはつおんはむずかしいです。

The pronunciation of this word is difficult.

せんせいはただしいはつおんをおしえてくれました。

The teacher taught me the correct pronunciation.

はつおんがわるいと、いみがつたわりにくいです。

If your pronunciation is bad, the meaning is hard to convey.