帰り

かえり

return, coming back

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"帰り" (かえり) primarily means "return" or "coming back," often referring to the act of going back home or to a starting point. It is commonly used in daily conversation to describe the journey back after work, school, or an outing.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "帰り" in phrases like "帰り道" (the way back), "帰りの電車" (the train on the way back), or "帰りに" (on the way back). These expressions emphasize the return trip and are useful for talking about stops or events that happen while returning.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 帰り道 (かえりみち): the way home or back
  • 帰りの電車 (かえりのでんしゃ): the train on the return trip
  • 帰りに (かえりに): on the way back (used to indicate stopping somewhere during the return)

Register and Nuance

"帰り" is a neutral, everyday word suitable for casual and polite conversation. It is not formal but is widely used in spoken and written Japanese.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "帰り" with "帰る" (the verb "to return"). Remember that "帰り" is a noun referring to the act or time of returning, while "帰る" is the action itself. Use "帰り" when talking about the return trip or time, and "帰る" when describing the action of going back.

Example Sentences

しごとのかえりにスーパーによりました。

I stopped by the supermarket on my way home from work.

かえりのでんしゃはとてもこんでいました。

The train on the way back was very crowded.

かえりみちでともだちにあいました。

I met a friend on the way home.