周り

まわり

surroundings

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"周り" (まわり) primarily means "surroundings" or "around" and refers to the area or people near a certain point or person. It is commonly used to talk about physical surroundings, social environment, or the context around something.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "周り" when describing the environment around a place (e.g., "公園の周り" - around the park) or when referring to people nearby (e.g., "周りの人" - people around you).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 周りの人 (people around) — used to talk about those near you socially or physically.
  • 周りを見る (look around) — to check your surroundings.
  • 周りに気をつける (be careful of surroundings) — a common phrase for safety or awareness.

Register and Nuance

"周り" is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It is a very common word in daily conversation and writing.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "周り" with "回り" which can also be read as "まわり" but often refers to rotation or turning. Context will help distinguish these meanings.

Example Sentences

こうえんのまわりにはたくさんのきがあります。

There are many trees around the park.

まわりのひとにきをつけてください。

Please be careful of the people around you.

かれはまわりのいけんをよくきくタイプです。

He is the type who listens well to the opinions of those around him.