言葉遣い

ことばづかい

speech, expression, wording

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Understanding 言葉遣い (ことばづかい)

言葉遣い refers to the way someone uses words or expressions in speech or writing. It often focuses on politeness, formality, and appropriateness in different social contexts.

Usage and Nuance

This word is commonly used when discussing manners of speaking, especially in formal or professional settings. For example, polite or respectful 言葉遣い is expected in business or when talking to elders.

Common Collocations

  • 言葉遣いが丁寧 (polite wording): used to describe respectful or careful speech.
  • 言葉遣いが荒い (rough wording): indicates harsh or rude speech.
  • 言葉遣いを直す (correct one's wording): to improve or fix how one speaks.

Register and Politeness

言葉遣い inherently involves the level of politeness or formality. Using appropriate 言葉遣い shows social awareness and respect.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is confusing 言葉遣い with just vocabulary. 言葉遣い includes tone, politeness, and phrasing, not just word choice. Pay attention to context and social relationships when choosing your 言葉遣い.

Example Sentences

かれのことばづかいはとてもていねいで、きいていてきもちがいい。

His way of speaking is very polite and pleasant to listen to.

ビジネスのばでは、てきせつなことばづかいがもとめられる。

In business settings, appropriate wording is required.

こどもにはただしいことばづかいをおしえることがたいせつだ。

It is important to teach children correct speech.