国王

こくおう

king

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"国王" specifically refers to a king, the sovereign ruler of a country or kingdom. It is a formal term often used in historical, political, or literary contexts.

Common Contexts

You will find "国王" used when discussing monarchy, royal authority, or historical narratives about kingdoms. It is less common in everyday conversation unless referring to a story, movie, or historical event.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 国王宣布 (the king announces): used when the king makes official declarations.
  • 国王权力 (the king's power): discussing the extent or limits of royal authority.
  • 国王故事 (the king's story): often used in storytelling or media.

Nuances

Using "国王" implies a formal or traditional monarchy system, distinguishing it from other leadership titles like "总统" (president) or "" (prime minister). Avoid confusing it with "皇帝" (emperor), which denotes a higher imperial rank.

Tips

When talking about a king in a fictional or historical context, "国王" is the appropriate term. For modern political leaders, use other titles. This word is mostly neutral in tone but carries a formal and respectful connotation.

Example Sentences

The king announced a new law, requiring everyone to comply.

This movie tells the legendary story of a king.

The king's power has greatly weakened in modern society.