コンセント

コンセント

consent

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

The Japanese word "コンセント" primarily refers to an electrical power outlet or socket, not to "consent" as in English. It is a loanword from the English "concentric plug" or "concentric socket," but in everyday Japanese, it means the place where you plug in electrical devices.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "コンセント" when talking about plugging in appliances, charging devices, or checking if an outlet is working. It is a very common word in daily life, especially in homes, offices, and public places.

Collocations and Patterns

  • コンセントを差す (plug in the plug): used when connecting an electrical device.
  • コンセントがない (there is no outlet): used when there is no power socket available.
  • コンセントが壊れている (the outlet is broken): used to describe a malfunctioning socket.

Important Notes

Do not confuse "コンセント" with the English word "consent." In Japanese, "consent" is usually expressed as "同意" (どうい) or "承諾" (しょうだく). Using "コンセント" to mean "consent" will cause misunderstanding.

Register and Politeness

"コンセント" is a neutral, everyday term used in casual and formal contexts alike. It is appropriate in conversations, instructions, and technical explanations.

Example Sentences

へやのコンセントにパソコンをつなげてください。

Please plug the computer into the room's power outlet.

このコンセントはつかえません。べつのばしょをさがしましょう。

This power outlet doesn't work. Let's look for another place.

コンセントのさしこみぐちがこわれているので、しゅうりがひつようです。

The socket of the power outlet is broken, so it needs repair.