JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

The word 寮 (りょう) refers to a dormitory or hostel, commonly used for students or company employees who live away from home. It often implies shared living spaces and communal facilities.

Common Contexts

寮 is frequently used in contexts related to universities (大学寮) and companies (会社寮). It can also refer to boarding houses or hostels in some cases.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 大学の寮 (university dormitory): used when talking about student housing.
  • 会社の寮 (company dormitory): refers to employee housing provided by a company.
  • 寮費 (dormitory fee): the cost associated with living in a dormitory.
  • 寮に入る (to move into a dormitory): common phrase when starting to live in a dorm.

Register and Nuance

寮 is a neutral term, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is more specific than words like 住まい (residence) because it implies communal living arrangements.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 寮 with 家 (house) or アパート (apartment). Remember, 寮 specifically means a dormitory or hostel, often linked to institutions like schools or companies, not just any place where people live.

Example Sentences

だいがくのりょうにいって、あたらしいともだちがたくさんできました。

I moved into the university dormitory and made many new friends.

かいしゃのりょうはえきからちかくてべんりです。

The company dormitory is close to the station and convenient.

りょうひはまいつききゅうりょうからてんびきされます。

Dormitory fees are deducted from the salary every month.